一、国土整治研究在科学中的位置 国土整治是为大范围区域(从整个国家到内部具有经济联系的一定区域)拟定开发、利用、保护和改造的规划方案,并提出实施这个规划方案的步骤和措施,规定促使方案实现的政策,并在实施此方案过程中进行相应的国土管理工作。 最近,钱学森先生提出要发展一门组织管理社会主义建设的技术,可称之为社会系统工 I. The Location of Land Reclamation Studies in Science Land reclamation is to draw up plans for the development, utilization, protection and reorganization of a large area (a certain area with economic links from the entire country to the interior) and to propose the steps for implementing this planning plan And measures to stipulate the policies that will bring about the realization of the program and to carry out corresponding land management in the process of implementing this program. Recently, Mr. Qian Xuesen proposed to develop a technology to organize and manage socialist construction, which may be called a social system