自从最早发现了HIV感染与肾脏之间的联系后,随着累计的HIV相关性肾炎(HIVAN)患者的数目的不断增加,各地的科学家和学者们也对该疾病进行不断的深入研究和探索,渐渐明了它的各种可能的发病机理、临床表现以及治疗等。本文对其诊断及病理、流行现状、发病机理、临床表现以及治疗等的研究与进展作一综述。 Since the earliest detection of the link between HIV infection and the kidney, scientists and scholars from all over the world have continuously researched and explored the disease with the increasing number of patients with HIV-related nephritis (HIVAN) Gradually understand its various possible pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and treatment. This article summarizes the research and progress of its diagnosis and pathology, epidemic status, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and treatment.