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在日常生活中,常常会遇到这种现象:在一个协同工作的群体中,当着一个人因心情不愉快而表现出愁闷、忧郁的情绪时,这种情绪往往会弥漫扩散开来,影响到其他人的情绪,使其他的人也情绪低落;而当其中一个人情绪特别好,也会使其他人受到影响,一定程度上产生出愉快的情绪。这种现象在关系密切的群体中表现得尤为突出。如家庭成员之间、师生朋友之间。心理学家把这种情绪扩散的现象叫做“情绪感染”,而特别地将消极情绪
In everyday life, this kind of phenomenon is often encountered: in a collaborative work group, when a person shows unpleasant and melancholy emotions due to unpleasant mood, such emotions often diffuse and affect Other people’s emotions also make other people depressed; and when one of them is particularly well-off, it can also affect other people and, to a certain extent, create a pleasant mood. This phenomenon is particularly evident among closely related groups. Such as family members, teachers and students between friends. Psychologists refer to this phenomenon of emotional spread as “emotional contagion,” and in particular, negative emotions