整形美容外科是一门新兴的学科,至今仅有百年的历史,但整复体表缺陷的手术可追溯到古代,例如公元前我国的晋书就有治疗唇裂的记载。公元前6～7世纪印度即有鼻再造和耳垂修复的记载。我国整形美容外科虽然起步较迟,基础较弱,但在整形美容工作者们的共同努力下,已在整形美容外科 Cosmetic surgery is a new discipline, and it has only a hundred years of history. However, the operation of repairing the defects of the body can be traced back to ancient times. For example, in China’s Jinshu, the treatment of cleft lip was recorded. From the 6th to the 7th century BC, India recorded a reconstructed nose and earlobe. Although the start of plastic surgery in our country was relatively late and its foundation was weak, it was already under the joint efforts of plastic and cosmetic workers.