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目的:了解县级医院门诊患者用药依从性现状,提出改善用药依从性的措施。方法:采用问卷调查方法,对200例门诊患者用药依从性进行调查。结果:县级医院门诊患者中用药依从性差,不依从率达到77.5%,其中过早停药、漏服、服药错误是不依从的主要表现形式,引起依从性差的原因主要是病情缓解和遗忘。结论:针对引起用药依从性差原因,就加强门诊用药咨询指导及医学知识的宣教,提高患者防病治病的意识与主观积极性,从而提高用药依从性及治疗效果。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the status of drug compliance in outpatients in county hospitals and to propose measures to improve drug compliance. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the compliance of 200 outpatients. Results: Outpatients in county hospitals had poor adherence to medication and the non-compliance rate reached 77.5%. Among them, premature withdrawal, missed service and medication errors were the main manifestations of non-compliance. The causes of poor compliance were mainly remission and forgetfulness. Conclusion: In view of the reasons of poor medication adherence, counseling on outpatient medication and medical education should be strengthened so as to raise the consciousness and subjective enthusiasm of patients for disease prevention and treatment so as to improve drug compliance and treatment effects.