论文部分内容阅读
学风和思维方式问题是关系建设有中国特色社会主义兴衰成败的重大问题。因此,在当前的形势下,我们要进一步大兴理论联系实际的学风,实现思维方式的科学化。 1.学风对思维方式的决定作用。科学的思维方式是马克思主义辩证唯物主义世界观指导下形成的,而正确的学风所要求的就是要科学地对待马克思主义,保证马克思主义紧密联系实际,正确地指导实践。学风正确,思维方式也将是正确的科学的。反之,就会使马克思主义变成僵化的教条,用它来指导实践,不是主观主义便是盲动主义,思维方式也将是唯心的和形而上学的。可见,有什么样的学风,就会有什么样的思维方式。 学风对思维方式的决定作用还在实践中得到证实。在我们党的历史上,曾因学风的错误而形成极“左”的思想路线,思维方式自然刻着极“左”的烙印,出现了“大跃进”、“人民公社化”、“文化大革命”。十一届三中全会后之所以取得巨大成就,关键就在于端正了学风,思维方式逐步科学。可以说,思维方式的转变有赖于正确学风的恢复,而思维方式的科学化更有赖于正确学风的弘扬。
The style of study and way of thinking are major issues concerning the success or failure of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. Therefore, under the current situation, we must further promote the style of study based on the theory of Daxing and achieve a scientific way of thinking. 1 style of thinking on the role of decision-making. The scientific way of thinking is formed under the guidance of the Marxist dialectical materialist world outlook. What is required of a correct style of study is to treat Marxism scientifically and to ensure that Marxism closely links with the reality and guides the practice correctly. Style of study is correct, way of thinking will be the right science. On the contrary, Marxism will become rigid dogma, use it to guide practice, either subjectivism is blind movementism, way of thinking will also be idealistic and metaphysical. Visible, what kind of style of study, there will be what kind of thinking. The role of style of thinking on the decision-making has also been confirmed in practice. In the history of our party, there was a very “Leftist” ideological line because of his mistakes in his style of study. His way of thinking was naturally inscribed with the mark of “leftist” and “great leap forward,” “people’s commune,” “the Great Cultural Revolution ”. The key to the great achievements made since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central People’s Congress lies in correcting the style of study and gradually thinking in a scientific manner. It can be said that the change of mode of thinking depends on the correct style of study, and the scientific way of thinking depends more on the correct style of learning.