物理是一门以观察实验为主的学科,许多物理概念、规律都是通过实验获得的,教师的演示实验能在一定程度上满足学生强烈的心理需求。但调查中发现,大多数学生有较强的依赖性,缺乏主动、自觉的学习精神。为此我在物理教学实践中,充分发挥学生的主体,教师的主导作用,让学生参与到实验中去,使其主动性得到充分的发挥,收到了良好的效果。 Physics is a subject that mainly observes experiments. Many physical concepts and laws are obtained through experiments. Teachers ’demonstration experiments can meet the students’ strong psychological needs to a certain extent. However, the survey found that most students have strong dependence, the lack of active, conscious learning. For this reason, in my teaching practice of physics, I gave full play to the leading role of students’ main bodies and teachers so that students can participate in experiments and give full play to their initiative and received good results.