明清时期的徽州,人们的风水观念极其浓厚,官方对风水观念的正统性表达与官绅的实践也相背离。在清代光绪十八年发生的绩溪县登原司马墓“盗葬案”中,风水和坟业纠缠在一起,形成整体的历史实践。而以往关于风水的象征论和坟山的法律社会史研究,都无法对此做出合理的解释。 Huizhou in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people’s feng shui concept is extremely strong, the official orthodox expression of feng shui concept and the gentry’s practice also depart from. In 18 years Guangxu County in Qing Dynasty Jixi County Dengyuan Sima tomb “burial case ”, feng shui and graves entwined together to form the overall historical practice. In the past, the research on the symbolism of feng shui and the law and social history of the cemetery failed to give a reasonable explanation.