心智模式是人们在长期工作生活中形成的某种特定的价值观、思维方式和行为习惯,带有一定的心理和行为倾向,一旦形成,会自觉不自觉地成为一种固有模式。无论安全工作管理者还是员工,要想做好安全工作,就要不断地改变心智模式。(一)心智模式的概念。心智模式是根深蒂固于心中,影响人们如何了解这个世界、如何采取行动的许多假设、成见或图像、印象,是对于周围世界如何运作的既有认知。它伴随着一个人的成长而形成,而这些理解和认知日积月累 Mental model is a kind of specific values, thinking mode and behavior habit that people form in their long-term working life. They have certain psychological and behavioral tendencies. Once they are formed, they will consciously and unconsciously become an inherent mode. Regardless of the security manager or employee, in order to do safety work, we must continue to change the mental model. (A) the concept of mental model. Mental patterns are deeply rooted in the mind, affecting many people’s perceptions of the world and how many hypotheses, stereotypes, or images, impressions of how they act, are the established perceptions of how the world around it works. It comes with the growth of a person, and these understanding and cognition over time