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单个零售商和单个供应商构成的拉式供应链系统,资金约束供应商提供折扣批发价获得零售商的预付款融资,从而实现集中决策下的最优产量,分析供应商资金约束对供应链绩效的影响,研究供应商折扣批发价的定价策略,得到帕累托改进的条件,从而协调供应链。研究结果表明,零售商提前付款下,供应商定价的制定可以实现供应链利润的帕累托改进,通过折扣批发价的调整使供应商和零售商实现集中决策下最优利润的分配。
A single retailer and a single supplier pull supply chain system, the financial constraints of the supplier to provide discount wholesale price access to retailers, advance payment financing, so as to achieve optimal production under the centralized decision-making, analysis of the supplier’s financial constraints on supply chain performance , We study the pricing strategy of supplier discount wholesale price and get the condition of Pareto improvement so as to coordinate the supply chain. The results show that under the pre-payment of retailers, the pricing of suppliers can improve the Pareto profit of the supply chain. Through the adjustment of discount wholesale price, suppliers and retailers can realize the optimal profit distribution under centralized decision-making.