从方法论批评的角度对刘英凯的《中西作品中比喻差异及其社会文化成因》与阎晓的《中西比喻思维比较浅探》进行了分析与比较,主要对文章所使用的比较的方法作了语言比较研究上的方法论批评,进而认为:科学的比较方法应是将共时比较与历时比较兼容并蓄,辨其差异的同时也要究其趋同之道。 From the perspective of methodology criticism, Liu Yingkai’s metaphorical differences and their socio-cultural causes in Chinese and Western works and Yan Xiao’s comparative exploration of metaphorical thinking between China and the West are mainly analyzed and compared with the comparative methods used in the article Compare the methodological criticism on the research, then think: The scientific comparison method should compare the synchronic comparison with the diachronic comparison, distinguish the difference at the same time also should study its convergence.