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我国的公平竞争审查有着自己鲜明的特点,它跨越了管制影响评估阶段直接进入公平竞争审查,审查的对象主要是增量政策措施,强调政策制定机关的自我审查,审查标准具有中国特色。与此同时,我国的公平竞争审查制度需要进一步制定实施细则加以落实,建议从以下几个方面加以优化和完善:修正公平竞争审查的基本准则;构建以竞争主管机关为主导的增量政策公平竞争审查制度;设立独立竞争政策机构主持存量政策的公平竞争审查;做好长期审查规划,导入定期公平竞争审查机制。
China’s fair competition review has its own distinctive features. It crosses the stage of regulatory impact assessment directly into the fair competition review. The object of the review is mainly incremental policy measures, which emphasize the self-censorship by the policy-making organs. The censorship standards have Chinese characteristics. At the same time, China’s fair competition review system needs to further develop the implementation details to be implemented, it is recommended to optimize and improve from the following aspects: to amend the basic guidelines for fair competition review; to build a competition-led incremental policy fair competition Review the system; establish an independent competition policy institutions presided over the fair competition review of the stock policy; do a long-term review plan, the introduction of regular fair competition review mechanism.