论文部分内容阅读
Ⅳ抗日战争时期北京的图书馆事业1937年“七七事变”后,日本开始了大规模进攻中国的侵略战争,从此中国人民开展了八年艰苦卓绝的抗日战争。抗日战争初期,一些大型图书馆将部分珍贵图书迁往内地。在运输过程中,由于战争的破坏,藏书遭受一定的损失。其他大部分图书馆未能转移,在日本人占领北京期间,这些图书馆均遭到不同程度的摧残,图书馆事业受到严重的破坏。下面是抗日战争期间北京各图书馆的情况概述:一、国立北京图书馆国立北京图书馆于1937年以前就将善本书甲、乙库5,000余种,6万余册及敦煌写经
Ⅳ Library Work in Beijing During the Anti-Japanese War After the “Seventy-Seven Incident” in 1937, Japan began a massive invasion of China’s aggressive war. From then on, the Chinese people carried out an arduous war of resistance against Japan for eight years. In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, some large libraries relocated some precious books to the Mainland. During the transportation, due to the destruction of the war, the collection of books suffered a certain loss. Most other libraries failed to be relocated. During the Japanese occupation of Beijing, these libraries were devastated to varying degrees and the library business was severely damaged. The following is a brief overview of the various libraries in Beijing during the Anti-Japanese War: First, the National Beijing Library The National Library of Beijing in 1937 before the rare book, B more than 5,000 species, more than 60,000 volumes and Dunhuang