弗朗索瓦·莫里亚克创作的《蝮蛇结》在20世纪法国文学中占据着重要的地位,《蝮蛇结》运用信的形式作为作品的开始与结束,在信中从第一人称的视角来刻画人物心理情况,强烈的讽刺情感充满了整个文本。本文以《蝮蛇结》为主体来分析人性,并且对人文学展开深入思考。一、引言弗朗索瓦·莫里亚克的《蝮蛇结》在20世纪法国文学中有着重大影响,该作品以信的形式展开,同时以同样的方式结束,在信中,作者从第 Francois Mauriac’s “Viper Knot” occupies an important position in the 20th century French literature, “Viper Knot” the use of the letter form as the beginning and end of the work, in the letter from the first person From the perspective of character to describe the psychological situation, a strong irony full of emotions full of text. This article analyzes the human nature by taking the “Huzhejie” as the main body and deeply ponders over the humanities. I. INTRODUCTION Francois Mauriac’s “Viking Knot” has had a significant impact on French literature in the twentieth century. The work unfolds in the form of letters and ends in the same way. In the letter,