木耳、香菇之类食用菌,一直是以木材作为培养基进行生产,这不仅限制了生产的扩大,也对蓄养森林不利。笔者于1973年开始试验,用作物稿秆与树枝代替木材进行食用菌的生产,获得初步成功,现将筛选出的较好的一种技术处理,总结初报于下。一,配料处理:配料比例是:干玉米秆(去叶、根)30斤,干玉米蕊40斤,干桑枝(整枝后的桑条)30斤。以上分别用“颚式粉碎机”轧细成粗粉粒。调制时用0.1％的磷酸二氢钾水溶液浸饱以上的混合粉料,湿度以用手一捏成团、一丢即 Edible mushrooms such as fungus, mushrooms and the like have always been produced using wood as a medium, which not only limits the expansion of production but also adversely affects the conservation of forests. The author started the experiment in 1973, and used the raw material of stalks and branches instead of wood for the production of edible fungi. The preliminary success was obtained. Now a better one is screened and summarized. First, the ingredients deal with: ingredients ratio is: dry corn stalks (leaves, roots) 30 pounds, dried corn kernels 40 pounds, dried mulberry branches (secateurs mulberry) 30 pounds. The above were “jaw crusher” rolled into coarse particles. Modulation with 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution saturated above the mixed powder, humidity to hand-kneaded into groups, a throw that