对于说明文,教学重点一是指导学生学习作者对事物的观察、分析和表达,二是要求学生联系文体特点掌握说明文的阅读及写作方法。写好说明文,对初涉这一文体的初二学生来说,确非易事。作为教者,全面了解学生在说明文写作中存在的困难与问题,开源导流,帮助学生摸索说明文写作的方法与技巧就显得十分重要。笔者结合教学工作实践,浅谈以下几点体会。一、说明文写作中的常见问题根据平时教学发现,目前中学生在说明文的写作方面, For instructional texts, teaching focuses on guiding students to observe, analyze and express what they learn about things; secondly, they require students to grasp stylistic features in reading and writing explanatory texts. Writing a good explanation of the text, the beginning of this style of sophomore students, is not easy. As a teacher, it is very important to fully understand students’ difficulties and problems in expository writing, to open source and diversify, and to help students to explore the methods and techniques of expository writing. The author combines teaching practice, talk about the following experience. First, the description of common problems in writing According to the usual teaching found that the current middle school students in the descriptive writing,