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目的:研究广西丰富的海洋中药资源,归纳总结其传统应用与生物学分布特点。方法:通过文献研究和实地考察相结合的方法,收集广西有分布且具有药用价值的海洋生物的数据资料,从海洋生物学和中药学的角度对广西海洋中药生物学分布规律和药用特点进行综合分析。结果:对广西海洋中药的基本物种、传统功效分类、传统应用规律进行了阐述,有明确药用价值的计721种,归属235科390属,过半数具有补虚和清热功效。结论:该研究可为广西海洋中药的深入研究提供参考。
OBJECTIVE: To study the rich resources of marine traditional Chinese medicine in Guangxi and to summarize the characteristics of its traditional application and biological distribution. Methods: By means of a combination of literature research and field investigation, we collected data of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, a marine biota with medicinal value and distribution. From the perspective of marine biology and traditional Chinese medicine, we analyzed the biological distribution and medicinal characteristics For a comprehensive analysis. Results: The basic species, traditional efficacy classification and traditional application rules of Guangxi marine medicine were described. There were 721 species with clear medicinal value, belonging to 390 genera in 235 families. Most of them had tonic and heat-clearing effects. Conclusion: This study may provide a reference for the further study of marine medicine in Guangxi.