一、依据课标说理念《语文课程标准》指出:“口语交际是现代公民的必备能力。应培养学生倾听、表达、应对的能力,使学生具有文明和谐地进行人际交流的素养。”根据课标精神,口语交际的教学,必须力求贴近生活、贴近实际;必须注重双向互动,让学生在活动中大胆实践、自主发展。二 First, according to the standard of the standard, “Chinese Curriculum Standard” states: “Oral communication is an indispensable ability of modern citizens, and students should be trained to listen, express and deal with their abilities to make students have a civilized and harmonious interpersonal communication.” According to " The spirit of the curriculum standard, oral communication teaching, we must strive to close to life, close to reality; must pay attention to two-way interaction, so that students in the activities of bold practice and independent development. two