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目的观察个体化护理干预对初产妇分娩依从性及分娩结局的影响。方法选取医院收治的初产妇900例为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组450例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用个体化护理,观察比较2组分娩结局及分娩依从性。结果观察组分娩总依从率为98.0%,高于对照组的82.0%(P<0.01);观察组剖宫产率为10.0%,低于对照组的20.0%(P<0.05);观察组产后出血率为2.0%,低于对照组的10.0%(P<0.05)。结论初产妇采用个体化护理,临床效果显著,能有效提高产妇分娩依从性,减少剖宫产率,减少产后出血情况发生,改善分娩结局,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe the effect of individualized nursing intervention on the compliance and delivery outcome of primipara. Methods 900 cases of primipara in hospital were selected as research object and randomly divided into control group and observation group with 450 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine nursing, and the observation group was individualized nursing. Observe and compare the 2 groups of childbirth outcomes and childbirth compliance. Results The compliance rate of observation group was 98.0%, higher than that of the control group (82.0%, P <0.01). The rate of cesarean section in the observation group was 10.0%, which was lower than that in the control group (20.0%, P <0.05) The bleeding rate was 2.0%, which was lower than 10.0% in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The use of individualized nursing for primiparous women has significant clinical effect, which can effectively improve maternity compliance, reduce cesarean section rate, reduce postpartum hemorrhage, and improve delivery outcomes, which is worthy of clinical application.