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民事恶意诉讼行为一方面损害了司法权威、司法公正,严重地扰乱了正常的社会秩序,造成了国家司法资源的浪费,另一方面也给当事人带来严重的物质上和精神上的伤害。但是在对民事恶意诉讼如何进行规制方面,我国并没有系统的规定,而面对日益泛滥的民事恶意诉讼,这就使司法界很难有一个统一的处理方式。本文认为无论在理论中还是在实践中,需要我们对民事恶意诉讼存在的很多有争议的地方进行更深入的分析,并在此基础上提出对其进行严格规制的刑事法措施,这对于我国民事诉讼制度的进一步改革是具有十分重要的理论指导和实践借鉴意义的。
On the one hand, the vicious civil litigation act harms the judicial authority and justice, seriously disrupts the normal social order, causes the national judicial resources to be wasted, and on the other hand, also brings serious physical and mental harm to the parties. However, there are no systematic rules on how to regulate civil malicious litigation in our country. However, in the face of increasingly malicious and malicious civil litigation, it is very difficult for the judicial community to have a unified approach. This article argues that in both theoretical and practical aspects, we need to conduct a more in-depth analysis of the many controversial places where civil malicious actions exist, and on this basis put forward the criminal law measures to strictly regulate them. The further reform of litigation system has very important theoretical guidance and practical reference.