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目的通过对无极县留守儿童免疫现状调查,分析其存在的问题,为制订针对性的干预措施提供依据。方法采用入户调查的方法对留守儿童免疫规划疫苗接种率进行调查登记。结果留守儿童免疫规划疫苗接种率较低,尤其是扩大国家免疫规划疫苗,接种率最低的是甲肝疫苗,为30.52%。结论留守是适龄儿童接受免疫规划服务的一个危险因素,加强留守儿童预防接种管理工作势在必行。
Objective To investigate the status quo of children left behind in Wuwei County and analyze their existing problems so as to provide basis for formulating targeted interventions. Methods The method of household survey was used to investigate the vaccination rate of left-behind children’s immunization programs. Results The vaccination rate of left behind children’s immunization programs was low, especially for expanding the national immunization program vaccination. The lowest vaccination rate was hepatitis A vaccine, accounting for 30.52%. Conclusion Staying behind is a risk factor for children receiving immunization services. It is imperative to strengthen the management of vaccination among left-behind children.