角膜新生血管并非是放射状角膜切开术重要的并发症。而放射状角膜切开术后戴亲水性软镜(以下简称软镜)发生严重角膜新生血管,国外仅见于动物实验报告,国内未见报道。作者遇到2例4只眼进行了观察,报告如下: 病例报告例1 男,18岁。因近视1985年元月在某院行双眼角膜放射状切开术。术后视力无改善,半年后来院配软镜。体检未见异常。眼部检查:视力双眼均0.1,裂隙灯检查见双眼角膜除瞳孔区4mm直径外,有放射状不规则线状瘢痕各24条。扩瞳检影:右-6.25D Corneal neovascularization is not an important complication of radial keratotomy. Corneal neovascularization occurs when corneal hydrophilic lens is worn after radial keratotomy (hereinafter referred to as soft lens), and animal experiments are only reported in foreign countries, and no reports have been reported in China. The authors encountered 2 cases of 4 eyes were observed, the report is as follows: Case Report 1 male, 18 years old. Due to myopia in January 1985 in a hospital cornea radial corneal incision. Postoperative visual acuity did not improve, six months later to hospital with a soft lens. No abnormal physical examination. Eye examination: eyesight both 0.1, slit lamp examination see the two corneas in addition to the pupil area 4mm diameter, radial irregular scar 24 each. Pupil pinch: right -6.25D