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世界常规能源中,石油贮藏量约为1200亿吨左右,按现有的技术水平还可开采30年;煤的贮藏量约6.400亿吨,可开采240年左右。我国常规能源现已探明的贮量折合标准燃料,仅占世界的6%左右,从采储比来看石油和煤都不够高,尤其是石油的采储比就更低了,所以生产也不够稳定,不得不进行强化开采。党中央和国务院提出解决我国能源问题,要实行开发和节约并重的方针是非常正确的。木材也是一种能源,更主要的是国家建设的重要物资,好木材绝不能做为能源来利用。但充分把林区的采伐,造材和加工剩余物做能源利用,还是合情合理的。
Among the conventional energy resources in the world, the oil reserves are about 120 billion tons and can be exploited for 30 years according to the current technological level. The coal reserves are about 640 billion tons and can be exploited for about 240 years. China’s conventional energy reserves now proven reserves equivalent to standard fuel, accounting for only about 6% of the world, from the oil and coal storage point of view are not high enough, especially the oil storage and storage rate is even lower, so the production is also Not stable enough, had to carry out intensive mining. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council have put forward the very principle of resolving the issue of energy in our country and implementing both development and economy. Timber is also an energy source and more importantly an important material for national construction. Good timber must not be used as energy source. However, it is reasonable to fully utilize energy from logging, building materials and processing residues in the forest areas.