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目的提高社区居民对慢性肾脏病的认知,改变健康观念,克服不良行为习惯,增强自我保健意识,预防慢性肾脏病发生、发展,提高全民健康水平。方法对我院所辖社区居民中随机抽取120人,于医院健康教育小组干预前后进行发放调查表并将结果对比。结果社区居民在医院专业健康教育小组干预后对CKD的认知、疾病危险因素的控制和在肾功能指标转归方面教干预前都有明显改善。结论通过延伸健康教育服务领域,针对社区居民相当流动性小的特点,开展反复宣教,易于提高健康教育的有效性,让群众重视慢性肾脏病,提高健康行为的依从性,减少疾病发生、发展,保障人民健康,提高生活质量。
Objectives To improve community residents’ cognition of chronic kidney disease, change their concept of health, overcome their bad habits and habits, enhance their awareness of self-care, and prevent the occurrence and development of chronic kidney disease and improve their general health. Methods A total of 120 residents were selected randomly from community residents under our jurisdiction. Questionnaires were released before and after the intervention by the hospital health education team and the results were compared. Results Community residents in the hospital professional health education group intervention after CKD cognitive control of disease risk factors and prognosis of renal function have improved significantly. Conclusions By extending the field of health education services and carrying out repeated mission planning in light of the relatively low mobility of community residents, it is easy to improve the effectiveness of health education so that the masses can attach importance to chronic kidney disease, improve the compliance of health behaviors, reduce the occurrence and development of diseases, Ensure people’s health and improve the quality of life.