民间工艺美术与人们的生活有着密切关系,是生存观念的体现,也是生存方式的表现,它的发展与文化活动密不可分。从文化生态学的角度研究凤翔木版年画,能更清楚地透析凤翔木版年画的生存空间、色彩特征、造型特征及文化心理等综合文化因素,全面系统地总结凤翔木版年画的文化价值、艺术价值和美学价值。一、研究背景生态学是研究生物体在多元交错的进化过程中与外部自然环境之间形成交 Folk arts and crafts and people’s lives are closely related, is the embodiment of the concept of existence, but also the performance of the way of life, its development and cultural activities are inseparable. Studying Fengxiang woodcut New Year pictures from the perspective of cultural ecology, this paper can more clearly analyze the comprehensive cultural factors such as the living space, color characteristics, modeling features and cultural psychology of Fengxiang woodcut New Year pictures. The paper comprehensively and systematically summarizes the cultural value, artistic value, Aesthetic Value. First, the research background Ecology is the study of biological organisms in the multi-staggered evolution process and the external environment formed between