乡镇财政是地县财政的基础。深化财政体制改革,加强乡级财政建设,夯实基础,壮大财源,是各级领导应该高度重视、悉心研究的一个重要课题。改革:抓住关键,加大力度前些年,我区乡镇财政改革虽进行了一些有益探索,但大多数乡镇仍是“收支两条线”的管理体制,由县(市)财政统收统支,实质上还是“吃大锅饭”的体制。乡镇政府的事权与财权不相统一,缺乏生财、聚财、理财的积极性,致使乡级财政实力普遍较弱。为从根本上改变这一现状,促进乡镇财政建设,我们在深入调查,试点摸索的基础上。决定在全区各乡镇全面推行“划分收支、核定基数、增长分成、一定三年”的财政体制改革。以实行分税制改革为核心,理顺乡镇财政体制,按照事权与财权统一的原则,在划分事权的基础上.赋予乡镇一级必要的财权,充分发挥乡镇财政的职能作用,调动乡镇生财聚财的积极性。改革的具体 Township finance is the basis of county finance. Deepening the reform of the financial system, strengthening the financial construction at the township level, laying a solid foundation and strengthening the financial resources are important tasks that leaders at all levels should attach great importance to and carefully study. Reform: Grasping the Key and Intensifying A few years ago, although some town and township fiscal reforms in our district had made some useful explorations, most of the towns and townships are still the management system of “two lines of revenue and expenditure.” The county (city) finance Consolidate revenue and expenditures, in essence, or “eat pot” system. The township government’s administrative rights and financial power are not unified, the lack of making money, gathering money, the enthusiasm of financial management, resulting in a general weak township financial strength. In order to fundamentally change this status quo and promote the financial construction of townships and towns, we have conducted thorough investigations and pilot studies. It is decided to fully implement the “reform of the financial system” for “dividing the revenue and expenditure, approving the base, dividing the growth into three years” in all townships and towns throughout the region. The tax system reform as the core, straighten out the township financial system, in accordance with the principle of the unity of power and property rights, in accordance with the delineation of powers on the basis of the township level to give the necessary financial power, give full play to the township financial functions, mobilize the township financial enrichment Positivity. The specific reform