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随着临床上抗生素尤其是广谱抗生素,以及皮质类固醇激素和免疫抑制剂的大量应用,霉菌病的发病率有逐渐增高的趋势。霉菌病常由于缺乏典型的临床表现,加之临床医生特别是基层医务人员对本病缺乏全面的认识,常常因误诊而耽误诊治。霉菌病是霉菌所引起的皮肤粘膜、皮下组织和内脏的疾病。根据霉菌的不同种类可分为念珠菌病、隐球菌病、放线菌病、孢子丝菌病、曲菌病、毛霉菌病、着色霉菌病等。根据病变侵犯的部位可分为:①体表(或皮肤粘
With the clinical antibiotics, especially broad-spectrum antibiotics, and corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents in large numbers, the incidence of mycosis is gradually increasing trend. Mycosis often due to the lack of a typical clinical manifestations, combined with clinicians, especially grassroots medical staff lack a comprehensive understanding of the disease, often misdiagnosed and delayed diagnosis and treatment. Mycosis is a disease of the mucous membranes of the skin, subcutaneous tissue and viscera caused by molds. According to the different types of mold can be divided into Candidiasis, cryptococcosis, Actinomycosis, Sporotrichosis, Aspergillosis, Mucormiosis, Mycosis and so on. According to the site of invasion of lesions can be divided into: ① body surface (or skin sticky