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本文从文化区和文化类型两个角度,探讨了经济全球化背景下,作为世界文化重要分支之一的世界旅游文化的多元一体化发展特征。诚如马克思、恩格斯所言,世界市场的形成与发展必定会打破国家、地区以及民族的界限,实现各民族文化和国家文明的互通、互融。而在经济全球化过程中,旅游的发展不仅会增加各种文化的同质性因素,也将是保护异质性文化的重要手段。
This article explores the characteristics of the multi-integrated development of the world’s tourism culture as one of the important branches of world culture in the context of economic globalization from the perspective of cultural areas and cultural types. As Marx and Engels said, the formation and development of the world market will inevitably break the boundaries of the country, the region and the nation and realize the intercommunication and integration of various national cultures and civilizations. In the course of economic globalization, the development of tourism not only increases the homogeneity factors of various cultures, but also serves as an important means of protecting heterogeneous cultures.