我国经济体制改革已经取得的成就 正确估计我国经济体制改革已经取得的成就,这对于下一步怎样开展改革具有很重要的意义。 一个方面,就是我们原有的僵化的体制模式开始出现变化。主要有四点:一是企业和基层经济单位自主权扩大,经济活力明显增强。为搞活经济,我们在坚持公有制为基础,国营经济占主导地位的前提下,适当地调整了所有制结构,把原来那种单一的公有制改为以公有制为主的多种所有制形式并存的所有制结构。比如,以工业总产值来说,改 The achievements that have been made in the reform of China’s economic structure Correctly assessing the achievements already made in the reform of China’s economic structure is of great significance to the next step in how to carry out the reform. One aspect is that our original rigid institutional model started to change. There are four main points: First, the autonomy of enterprises and grassroots economic units is expanded and their economic vitality is obviously enhanced. In order to invigorate the economy, on the premise of adhering to public ownership and assuming a dominant state-owned economy, we have appropriately adjusted the ownership structure and changed the original form of public ownership into a system of ownership in which multiple forms of ownership dominated by public ownership exist. For example, in terms of gross industrial output, change