胭脂鱼是集经济价值、科学价值与观赏价值于一体的大型珍稀鱼类。胭脂鱼又名黄排、火烧鳊，是鲤形目、胭脂鱼科、胭脂鱼属的鱼类。该科鱼类主要分布于北美河流中，胭脂鱼是其惟一生活在亚洲的种类，仅存于我国的长江干、支流及附属湖泊中，也见于福建的闽江，但目前在闽江已极 Bream is a large rare fish that combines economic value, scientific value and ornamental value. Blush fish, also known as yellow rice, fire 鳊, is the common carp, bream fish, nautilus fish. The families of fish are mainly distributed in the North American rivers, bream Orientalis is the only species in Asia, only in China’s Yangtze River, tributaries and ancillary lakes, also found in Fujian Minjiang, but now Minjiang has been extremely