胰腺是兼外分泌与内分泌的两重性器官,在机体消化、代谢、分泌诸方面具有十分重要的功能。胰腺疾病中最常见的主要是急、慢性炎症及其并发症,在国外引人注目的首推酒精性胰腺炎,另一大类当属胰腺外分泌,内分泌部分的良、恶性肿瘤。近些年来,随着科学技术的发展,在胰腺疾病的诊治等方面均有了可喜的进展。首先由于分子生物学的进步及消化道激素的深入研究,大大提高了人们对胰腺分泌生理、生物化学的认识,为研究其疾患的病理生理、发病 Pancreas is both exocrine and endocrine two organs, in the body digestion, metabolism, secretion and other aspects has a very important function. Pancreatic diseases are the most common acute and chronic inflammation and its complications, the most prominent in abroad Absorption of alcoholic pancreatitis, the other major category of pancreatic exocrine and endocrine parts of the benign and malignant tumors. In recent years, with the development of science and technology, there have been some encouraging developments in the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic diseases. First of all, due to the progress of molecular biology and in-depth study of gastrointestinal hormones, people greatly enhance the physiological and biochemical understanding of pancreatic secretion, in order to study the pathophysiology of the disease, the incidence