邓小平同志在《党和国家领导制度的改革》一文中，把制度问题提到具有全局性和战略意义的高度，极其深刻地阐述了制度建设在党和国家建设中的地位、作用，提出了一个建党建国以来一直鲜为注意的根本性问题。重温《党和国家领导制度的改革》一文，并结合学习党的十四届四中全会 In his article entitled “Reform of the Leadership System of the Party and the Country,” Comrade Deng Xiaoping referred the issue of the system to a height of overall importance and strategic significance. It profoundly expounded the status and role of institution-building in the party and state construction and put forward a Since the foundation of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, there has been little attention paid to fundamental issues. Reviewing the article entitled “Reform of the Leadership System of the Party and the Country,” and combining with the study of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 14th CPC Central Committee