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一、两次危机的成因不同(一)美国金融危机的成因美国金融模式的固有缺陷及金融监管的严重缺失,导致美国金融危机波及的深度和广度不断扩大。美国金融业的过度扩张及所推崇的自由主义经济理念,使得美国金融创新的深化速度快于技术创新的发展速度。继克林顿的信息经济及新经济发展热潮之后,布什政府的导弹经济、军事经济及金融创新并没有推动美国的实体经济在21世纪实现跨越式发展。另一方面,美国借助发达的信息及通讯技术,使得虚拟经济表现出虚假繁荣,从而继续维持
Causes of the First and Second Crises (I) Causes of the U.S. Financial Crisis The inherent shortcomings of the U.S. financial model and the serious lack of financial regulation have led to the deepening and breadth of the spread of the U.S. financial crisis. The excessive expansion of the financial industry in the United States and the highly respected liberal economic concept have made the deepening of financial innovation in the United States faster than that of technological innovation. Following Clinton’s information economy and the upsurge of new economy, the Bush administration’s missile economy, military economy and financial innovation have not pushed forward the real economy in the 21st century by leaps and bounds. On the other hand, the United States continues to maintain its fictitious economy through its well-developed information and communications technologies