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事实上的亲子关系,在功能主义家庭概念的大背景下被引入亲子关系法,它由主观上的亲子关系意愿和客观上的生活事实两方面构成。法律对事实上亲子关系的保护受制于利益平衡原则的约束,并不仅仅是出于保护儿童利益的简单需要。在适用上,一方面它是亲子关系法律拟制的一项重要依据;另外一方面,它是对抗亲子关系撤销请求的一项重要理由。只有重新认识事实上的亲子关系的法律价值,才能从根本上解决我国司法解释中存在的弊病。
De facto parent-child relationship, which is introduced into the parent-child relationship law in the context of the functionalist family concept, consists of both subjective parental intension and objective factual life. The legal protection of de facto parent-child relationships is governed by the principle of the balance of interests and not simply because of the simple need to protect the interests of children. On the one hand, it is an important basis for the legal formulation of parent-child relations; on the other hand, it is an important reason for resisting parent-child relationship revocation requests. Only by re-understanding the legal value of the de facto parent-child relationship can we fundamentally solve the shortcomings in the judicial interpretation of our country.