近年来,关于诉讼与社会秩序的问题,已成为学界讨论和研究的重点。中、日、美等国不同领域的学者就此展开过广泛的对话。但在这些讨论之中,我们却发现秩序维护的主体——“人”是缺席的,或者说在相对固化的结构性研究中缺乏了流动着的人的存在。而不探讨“人”的主体性问题,关于 In recent years, the issue of lawsuit and social order has become the focus of academic discussion and research. Scholars from different fields in China, Japan and the United States have conducted extensive dialogues on this issue. But in these discussions, we find that the subject of order maintenance - the “human” is absent, or that the lack of a flowing person exists in relatively solid structural studies. Without discussing the subjectivity of “people”