加斯东·巴什拉的梦想理论具有丰富的理论内涵和精神价值。科学认识论和想象哲学共同构成其梦想理论的复调哲学背景。在科学认识论中,“非连续性”和“瞬间直觉”思想直接影响着其梦想理论的研究;在想象哲学中,巴什拉通过诗歌意象本体论重建起想象与感知的关系,即想象先于感知而存在,并提出了梦想的形而上学:我梦想,故世界象我梦想的那样存在。 Gaston Bashira’s theory of dream has rich theoretical connotation and spiritual value. Scientific epistemology and imagination philosophy together constitute the polyphonic philosophy background of their dream theory. In the epistemology of science, the thoughts of “non-continuity” and “instant intuition” have a direct impact on the study of his dream theory; in the philosophy of imagination, Bashira rebuilds the relationship between imagination and perception through the ontology of poetry imagery, Perceived and exist, and put forward the metaphysics of dreams: I dream, so the world exists as my dream.