在我国经济现代化过程中,各县域形成了各具特色的经济发展模式,同时,相互之间也展开了竞争。随着地方政府间竞争的日益加剧,社会经济问题不断涌现,发展变得不可持续。究其原因,主要是地方政府的行为偏好和政策选择,使传统的经济竞争方式和内容发生深刻改变。必须进一步转变地方政府职能,导正地方政府的行为偏好,发展互惠利他型县域经济,走新型县域经济发展之路。 In the process of China’s economic modernization, various county regions have formed their own distinctive modes of economic development, and at the same time, they have also started to compete with each other. With the increasing competition among local governments, socio-economic problems continue to emerge and development becomes unsustainable. The reason is mainly the behavioral preferences of local governments and policy options, so that the traditional ways and contents of economic competition have undergone profound changes. We must further transform the functions of local governments, guide the behavior preferences of local governments, develop mutually-beneficial and altruistic county economy, and take the road of new-type county economy development.