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由美国次贷危机引发生的全球金融风暴和经济危机或许已经度过了最危险的时刻,全球经济正在走向缓慢的复苏,越来越多的人相信“后危机时代”已经来临。但是,危机的影响远远没有消失,世界的经济和社会发展的模式由于危机正在经历着深刻的转型,未来的前景似乎扑朔迷离:美国自由市场经济模式受到普遍质疑;而以“社会市场经济”为典型代表的“欧洲模式”却并未从中得益;金融化的资本主义模式面临着严重的危机;改革现行世界金融体系的迫切性日益增强;辉煌一时的日本模式在危机中更显衰落;俄罗斯的发展模式困难重重;在应对国际金融危机的实践中中国的制度显示了独特的优势,然而也需要与时俱进不断创新;西方主流经济学理论和以此为基础的经济学教育模式的危害性更加明显。简而言之,面向后危机时期,我们要对经济和社会发展的模式进行深刻的反思和深入的改革,为建立一个合理公正和符合大多数利益的发展模式而努力。
The global financial crisis and the economic crisis triggered by the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis may have passed the most dangerous moment. The global economy is moving toward a slow recovery. More and more people believe the “post-crisis era” has come. However, the impact of the crisis is far from disappearing. The world economy and social development model is undergoing a profound transformation due to the crisis. The future prospects seem to be confusing: the free market economy in the United States has been widely questioned; and the “social market economy ”The typical“ European model ”has not benefited from it; the capitalist model of financialization faces a serious crisis; the urgency of reforming the current world financial system is growing; and the brilliant Japanese model is even more in crisis The decline of Russia’s mode of development is very difficult; the system of China shows its unique superiority in the practice of coping with the international financial crisis, however, it also needs to keep pace with the times and innovate continuously; the western mainstream economics theory and the economics based on it The harmfulness of the education model is even more obvious. In short, in the face of the post-crisis period, we must conduct a profound reflection and deepening reforms on the economic and social development model so as to work towards a fair and reasonable development model that meets most interests.