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文章从西方经济理论和马克思主义经济学两个方面分别探讨了经济学的学科基础问题,认为经济学科的发展应以马克思主义理论为基石,同时借鉴和吸收西方经济理论的有益成果。在理论分析的基础上,围绕学科建设提出了经济学科建设的“三化”问题,认为经济学科建设要在继承传统理论的前提下,积极展开与现代西方主流经济学的对话,在中国流通改革的实践中汲取新的营养,从而保持该学科的新鲜和活力。
This essay probes into the disciplinary basic issues of economics respectively from two aspects: western economic theory and Marxist economics. It holds that the development of economics should be based on Marxism and at the same time should draw on and absorb the beneficial achievements of western economic theory. On the basis of theoretical analysis, the author puts forward the issue of “three aspects” of economic discipline construction around discipline construction. It holds that under the premise of inheriting the traditional theory, the construction of economics discipline should actively carry on the dialogue with the modern western mainstream economics and in China In the practice of circulation reform, new nutrition is drawn in to keep the discipline fresh and viable.