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野战外科是战时条件下救治伤员的外科,是军事医学的重要组成部分。未来战争中,短时间内可能出现大批伤员,不仅伤情复杂,而且损伤还将具有新的特点。这就给伤员救治工作带来新的问题,对野战外科提出了更高的要求。因此,目前各国军队都很重视野战外科的研究,重视对军医进行野战外科的训练。根据毛主席关于“要准备打仗”和“洋为中用”的教导,现把近几年来国外野战外科的进展概况综述于下,供我军研究野战外科的参考。
Field surgery is the surgical treatment of wounded in wartime conditions, is an important part of military medicine. In the future war, a large number of wounded people may appear in a short period of time, which not only complicates the injury situation but also has the new characteristics of injury. This brings new problems to the rescue work of the wounded and puts forward higher requirements on field surgery. Therefore, all the armed forces of the various countries attach great importance to the study of field surgery and attach importance to the training of military surgery and field surgery. According to Chairman Mao’s teaching on “preparing for war ” and “foreign being ”, we summarize the progress of foreign field surgery in recent years for reference by our military to study field surgery.