目的 :探索丽水城镇社区人群心脑血管病危险因素水平 ,为综合防治提供科学依据。方法 :于 1999年 5月对丽水城镇社区 8万人口中 35～ 6 4岁人群进行了一次心血管疾病危险因素随机抽样调查。结果 :人群吸烟率 2 4.8% ,其中男性高达 5 1.0 % ;饮酒率 2 9.9% ,其中男性高达 49.1% ;超重者占 32 .8% ;高甘油三酯血症者占 2 9.4% ;高血压患病率 2 1.92 %。结论 :本地区上述危险因素水平均相当突出 ,采取社区综合防治措施 ,进行有效控制已刻不容缓 Objective: To explore the risk factors of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in community population in Lishui city and provide a scientific basis for comprehensive prevention and treatment. Methods: In May 1999, a random sample of risk factors for cardiovascular disease was studied in 35 to 64-year-old population of 80,000 in Lishui town community. Results: The population smoking rate was 2 4.8%, of which males up to 5 1.0%; drinking rate was 2 9.9%, of which 49.1% were males; 32.8% were overweight; hypertriglyceridemia was 2 9.4% The prevalence of 2 1.92%. Conclusion: The above-mentioned risk factors in these areas are quite prominent. It is an urgent task to take effective measures to prevent and control community-wide prevention and control measures