从整个社会的大环境来看,由于改革开放的不断深入发展,中国在经济、文化等领域都发生了极大的改变,经济上开始实行社会主义市场经济体制,文化领域也出现了“道德危机”、“价值观扭曲”等负面现象,在文艺层面的突出表现,就是文艺作品过分追求商业利益和市场效益,忽视了精神文明层面的追求。为了缓解这种局面,党和国家力图通过多样化的方式 From the perspective of the entire social environment, due to the continuous deepening of the reform and opening up, China has undergone tremendous changes in its economic and cultural fields and has begun to implement the socialist market economic system in its economy. The “morality” has also emerged in the cultural field Crisis “and ” Distorted Values ​​ "and other negative phenomena. The prominent performance in literary level is the excessive pursuit of commercial interests and market benefits of literary and artistic works, ignoring the pursuit of spiritual civilization. In order to alleviate this situation, the party and the state have tried to diversify their ways