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绰号是语言文化研究的宝藏,极具开采价值。在国内不断升温的文化研究热点中,绰号研究并未得到重视。现有研究多以研究汉语文学作品人物绰号为对象,讨论一般集中在修辞方法和文艺效果上。借助网络等大众传媒,“范跑跑”、“郭跳跳”等格式绰号不断出现并有泛化使用的现象。研究这种绰号的时代特点、传播原因,对于研究语言、社会、文化都具有重要意义。
Nickname is a treasure trove of linguistic and cultural research and is highly mined. In the hottest cultural research in China, the study of nicknames has not been taken seriously. Most of the existing researches focus on the study of the nicknames of characters in Chinese literary works, and the discussion generally focuses on rhetorical methods and literary effects. With the mass media such as the internet, nicknames “Fan Run”, “Guo Jump,” and other formats continue to emerge and are used in a general way. The study of the characteristics of this era of nickname, the reasons for the spread, for the study of language, society, culture is of great significance.