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住房保障始终是国家职能的重要内容,目前对于这一问题的研究主要着重于宪法住房权和具体制度两大方向,却忽视了住房保障的法律性质。保障公民适足住房权是解决住房问题的关键。我国住房保障制度主要存在定位不准,欠缺立法保障,实体规定不科学,给予程序不规范以及救济制度缺失等五方面问题,应确立城乡统筹的住房保障总体目标,完善行政经付理论。并且,应从建立健全住房保障实体法律制度、程序法律制度和行政给付救济制度三个方面完善我国的住房保障法律制度。
Housing security is always an important part of state functions. At present, the research on this issue mainly focuses on the two main directions of the constitutional housing rights and specific systems, but neglects the legal nature of housing security. Ensuring the right of citizens to adequate housing is the key to solving the housing problem. China’s housing security system exists mainly in five aspects: positioning is not allowed, the lack of legislative protection, the unscientific provisions, the non-standard procedures and the absence of the relief system should establish the overall goal of urban and rural housing security and improve the theory of administrative management. And, we should perfect the legal system of housing security in our country from the aspects of establishing and improving the legal system of housing security entities, the procedural legal system and the administrative remedy system.