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目的总结行走练习对于多发性硬化患者改善疲乏的效果。方法采用随机分组法,将2015年7月至2016年7月收治多发性硬化患者60例,随机分为对照组和干预组,每组30例。干预组患者进行行走训练,以患者舒适的步伐行走15 min,对照组则只进行常规治疗。两组患者在入组时、入组后满1、3、6个月对其疲乏状况及生活质量进行测量。结果干预组患者经过行走练习疲乏感下降,生存质量提高(P<0.05)。干预组与对照组在干预后两组疲乏感及生存质量差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论行走训练对于改善多发性硬化患者的疲乏度,提高生存质量是有效的,可以在此类患者中进行推广。
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the effect of walking practice on improving fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis. Methods Randomized grouping method was used to treat 60 patients with multiple sclerosis from July 2015 to July 2016, and randomly divided into control group and intervention group, 30 cases in each group. The patients in the intervention group were trained to walk, walking at comfortable pace of patients for 15 minutes, while those in the control group were only routinely treated. When both groups were enrolled, their fatigue and quality of life were measured at 1, 3 and 6 months after enrolling. Results In the intervention group, the tiredness of the walking exercises decreased and the quality of life improved (P <0.05). There were significant differences in fatigue and quality of life between intervention group and control group after intervention (P <0.05). Conclusion Walking training is effective in improving the fatigue of patients with multiple sclerosis and improving the quality of life, and can be promoted in such patients.