糖尿病是临床常见的内分泌疾病,是由于体内分泌的胰岛素绝对或相对不足,伴有或不伴有胰岛素抵抗导致糖、脂肪、蛋白质代谢紊乱的综合征。临床上分为1型糖尿病、2型糖尿病、特殊类型糖尿病和妊娠糖尿病4种,其中以2型糖尿病为主,约占糖尿病总数的90%。糖尿病的临床表现常被简述为三多一少,即多尿、多饮、多食和体重减轻。诊断糖尿病需符合以下三条之一,空 Diabetes is a common clinical endocrine disease is due to the body’s absolute or relative lack of insulin secretion, with or without insulin resistance leading to sugar, fat, protein metabolism disorders syndrome. Clinically divided into type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, special type of diabetes and gestational diabetes 4, of which type 2 diabetes, accounting for 90% of the total number of diabetes. Clinical manifestations of diabetes are often described as more than three less, that is, polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia and weight loss. Diagnosis of diabetes need to meet one of the following three, empty