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与传统反腐方式相比,微博反腐具有便捷高效、强威慑力及公众参与热情高等优点,为我国传统反腐提供了有益的补充。由于真假信息难以辨别、谣言传播难以控制、网络实名制尚未建立、司法执法机制并不健全,微博反腐存在着侵犯公职人员隐私权的风险,并通过舆论效应使公众知情权凌驾于公职人员隐私权之上。如何规范微博反腐的运行机制,化解侵权风险,是持续发挥微博有效预防和惩戒腐败功能的关键。这就需要健全微博反腐的行为规则,提高微博反腐的公信力。政府积极引导相关部门作出回应,避免谣言的恶性传播。推行网络实名制与保护网民合法权利相结合,健全责任追究机制。明确社会伦理诉求底线,构建健康文明的网络反腐环境。
Compared with the traditional way of anti-corruption, microblogging anti-corruption has the advantages of convenient and efficient, strong deterrence and high enthusiasm for public participation, which provides a useful supplement for China’s traditional anti-corruption. Due to the illegibility of authenticity and false information, the spread of rumors is hard to control, the network real name system has not been established, and the judicial enforcement mechanism is not perfect. The microblogging anti-corruption risks encroaching upon the privacy of public officials and makes the public’s right of information override the public officials’ privacy through public opinion effect Above the right. How to regulate the operating mechanism of microblogging anti-corruption and resolve the risk of infringement is the key to continue to play an effective role of microblogging in preventing and punishing corruption. This requires the microblogging anti-corruption behavior rules to improve microblogging anti-corruption credibility. The government actively guides relevant departments to respond and avoids the vicious transmission of rumors. Implementation of the network of real-name system and protect the legitimate rights of Internet users combined to improve accountability mechanisms. Define the bottom line of social ethics appeal and build a healthy and civilized anti-corruption network environment.