吴缜的考据史学的最大特点，是在一套较为完整的史学理论指导下，将自己的考据学成果进行了归纳总结，从而完成了对考据史学理论的初步探讨。在考史过程中，吴缜主要使用了本证法，但却过分依赖本证法，这是其考据史学的最大缺点。 Under the guidance of a set of relatively complete historical theories, Wu Zhen’s most important feature of the textual research of history is the conclusion of his own textual research achievements, thus completing the preliminary discussion on the textual historical theory. In the history of the test, Wu Zhen mainly used the law, but over-reliance on the law, which is the biggest shortcoming of his historical research.