王蒙以马克·吐温式的冷峻调侃,加上钱钟书式的夸张嘲讽写下了著名长篇《活动变人形》,生动演绎了一出关于知识分子家庭浮沉命运的荒诞派闹剧。小说主要塑造了倪吾诚这样一个扭曲的、边缘的灰色小知识分子。他处在新旧观念、历史文化冲突的矛盾中 Wang Meng wrote the famous long article “Changeable Human Activities” with Mark Twain’s solemn ridicule and Qian’s exaggerated ridicule, vividly interpreting the absurdist farce about the fate of the intellectual family. The novel mainly shapes such a distorted and marginal gray intellectual as Ni Wucheng. He is in the contradiction between old and new ideas and historical and cultural conflicts