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江泽民总书记在十五大报告中指出,发展社会主义市场经济,建立社会主义市场经济体制,将按劳分配与按生产要素分配结合起来,坚持效率优先、兼顾公平,有利于优化资源配置,促进经济发展,保持社会稳定。这是我国分配理论的又一次重大发展和突破。但是在我国的经济理论中,对按劳分配已经论述详尽,对于按生产要素分配则一直持批判态度,因此,正确认识按生产要素分配的必然性、积极作用和重要意义,有利于我们科学理解和正确运用这一新的分配方式。
General Secretary Jiang Zemin pointed out in his report to the 15th National Congress that developing the socialist market economy and establishing a socialist market economic system will combine the distribution according to work with the distribution according to factors of production and insist on giving priority to efficiency and giving consideration to fairness so as to optimize the allocation of resources and promote Economic development, maintaining social stability. This is yet another major development and breakthrough in our country’s distribution theory. However, in our country’s economic theory, the elaboration on the distribution according to work has been exhaustively elaborated and the analysis on the distribution according to factors of production has been a critical attitude. Therefore, it is of the utmost importance to correctly understand the inevitability, positive role and significance of the distribution according to factors of production, and to our scientific understanding and Correct use of this new distribution method.